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# SECUREAUTH LABS. Copyright 2018 SecureAuth Corporation. All rights reserved. 

# 

# This software is provided under under a slightly modified version 

# of the Apache Software License. See the accompanying LICENSE file 

# for more information. 

# 

# Author: Alberto Solino (@agsolino) 

# 

# Description: 

# [MS-SCMP]: Shadow Copy Management Protocol Interface implementation 

# This was used as a way to test the DCOM runtime. Further  

# testing is needed to verify it is working as expected 

# 

# Best way to learn how to use these calls is to grab the protocol standard 

# so you understand what the call does, and then read the test case located 

# at https://github.com/SecureAuthCorp/impacket/tree/master/tests/SMB_RPC 

# 

# Since DCOM is like an OO RPC, instead of helper functions you will see the  

# classes described in the standards developed.  

# There are test cases for them too.  

# 

from __future__ import division 

from __future__ import print_function 

from impacket.dcerpc.v5.ndr import NDRENUM, NDRSTRUCT, NDRUNION 

from impacket.dcerpc.v5.dcomrt import PMInterfacePointer, INTERFACE, DCOMCALL, DCOMANSWER, IRemUnknown2 

from impacket.dcerpc.v5.dtypes import LONG, LONGLONG, ULONG, WSTR 

from impacket.dcerpc.v5.enum import Enum 

from impacket.dcerpc.v5.rpcrt import DCERPCException 

from impacket import hresult_errors 

from impacket.uuid import string_to_bin 

 

class DCERPCSessionError(DCERPCException): 

def __init__(self, error_string=None, error_code=None, packet=None): 

DCERPCException.__init__(self, error_string, error_code, packet) 

 

def __str__( self ): 

if self.error_code in hresult_errors.ERROR_MESSAGES: 

error_msg_short = hresult_errors.ERROR_MESSAGES[self.error_code][0] 

error_msg_verbose = hresult_errors.ERROR_MESSAGES[self.error_code][1] 

return 'SCMP SessionError: code: 0x%x - %s - %s' % (self.error_code, error_msg_short, error_msg_verbose) 

else: 

return 'SCMP SessionError: unknown error code: 0x%x' % self.error_code 

 

################################################################################ 

# CONSTANTS 

################################################################################ 

# 1.9 Standards Assignments 

CLSID_ShadowCopyProvider = string_to_bin('0b5a2c52-3eb9-470a-96e2-6c6d4570e40f') 

IID_IVssSnapshotMgmt = string_to_bin('FA7DF749-66E7-4986-A27F-E2F04AE53772') 

IID_IVssEnumObject = string_to_bin('AE1C7110-2F60-11d3-8A39-00C04F72D8E3') 

IID_IVssDifferentialSoftwareSnapshotMgmt = string_to_bin('214A0F28-B737-4026-B847-4F9E37D79529') 

IID_IVssEnumMgmtObject = string_to_bin('01954E6B-9254-4e6e-808C-C9E05D007696') 

IID_ShadowCopyProvider = string_to_bin('B5946137-7B9F-4925-AF80-51ABD60B20D5') 

 

# 2.2.1.1 VSS_ID 

class VSS_ID(NDRSTRUCT): 

structure = ( 

('Data','16s=b""'), 

) 

 

def getAlignment(self): 

return 2 

 

#2.2.1.2 VSS_PWSZ 

VSS_PWSZ = WSTR 

 

# 2.2.1.3 VSS_TIMESTAMP 

VSS_TIMESTAMP = LONGLONG 

 

error_status_t = LONG 

################################################################################ 

# STRUCTURES 

################################################################################ 

# 2.2.2.1 VSS_OBJECT_TYPE Enumeration 

class VSS_OBJECT_TYPE(NDRENUM): 

class enumItems(Enum): 

VSS_OBJECT_UNKNOWN = 0 

VSS_OBJECT_NONE = 1 

VSS_OBJECT_SNAPSHOT_SET = 2 

VSS_OBJECT_SNAPSHOT = 3 

VSS_OBJECT_PROVIDER = 4 

VSS_OBJECT_TYPE_COUNT = 5 

 

# 2.2.2.2 VSS_MGMT_OBJECT_TYPE Enumeration 

class VSS_MGMT_OBJECT_TYPE(NDRENUM): 

class enumItems(Enum): 

VSS_MGMT_OBJECT_UNKNOWN = 0 

VSS_MGMT_OBJECT_VOLUME = 1 

VSS_MGMT_OBJECT_DIFF_VOLUME = 2 

VSS_MGMT_OBJECT_DIFF_AREA = 3 

 

# 2.2.2.3 VSS_VOLUME_SNAPSHOT_ATTRIBUTES Enumeration 

class VSS_VOLUME_SNAPSHOT_ATTRIBUTES(NDRENUM): 

class enumItems(Enum): 

VSS_VOLSNAP_ATTR_PERSISTENT = 0x01 

VSS_VOLSNAP_ATTR_NO_AUTORECOVERY = 0x02 

VSS_VOLSNAP_ATTR_CLIENT_ACCESSIBLE = 0x04 

VSS_VOLSNAP_ATTR_NO_AUTO_RELEASE = 0x08 

VSS_VOLSNAP_ATTR_NO_WRITERS = 0x10 

 

# 2.2.2.4 VSS_SNAPSHOT_STATE Enumeration 

class VSS_SNAPSHOT_STATE(NDRENUM): 

class enumItems(Enum): 

VSS_SS_UNKNOWN = 0x01 

VSS_SS_CREATED = 0x0c 

 

# 2.2.2.5 VSS_PROVIDER_TYPE Enumeration 

class VSS_PROVIDER_TYPE(NDRENUM): 

class enumItems(Enum): 

VSS_PROV_UNKNOWN = 0 

 

# 2.2.3.7 VSS_VOLUME_PROP Structure 

class VSS_VOLUME_PROP(NDRSTRUCT): 

structure = ( 

('m_pwszVolumeName', VSS_PWSZ), 

('m_pwszVolumeDisplayName', VSS_PWSZ), 

) 

 

# 2.2.3.5 VSS_MGMT_OBJECT_UNION Union 

class VSS_MGMT_OBJECT_UNION(NDRUNION): 

commonHdr = ( 

('tag', ULONG), 

) 

union = { 

VSS_MGMT_OBJECT_TYPE.VSS_MGMT_OBJECT_VOLUME: ('Vol', VSS_VOLUME_PROP), 

#VSS_MGMT_OBJECT_DIFF_VOLUME: ('DiffVol', VSS_DIFF_VOLUME_PROP), 

#VSS_MGMT_OBJECT_DIFF_AREA: ('DiffArea', VSS_DIFF_AREA_PROP), 

} 

 

# 2.2.3.6 VSS_MGMT_OBJECT_PROP Structure 

class VSS_MGMT_OBJECT_PROP(NDRSTRUCT): 

structure = ( 

('Type', VSS_MGMT_OBJECT_TYPE), 

('Obj', VSS_MGMT_OBJECT_UNION), 

) 

 

################################################################################ 

# RPC CALLS 

################################################################################ 

# 3.1.3 IVssEnumMgmtObject Details 

 

# 3.1.3.1 Next (Opnum 3) 

class IVssEnumMgmtObject_Next(DCOMCALL): 

opnum = 3 

structure = ( 

('celt', ULONG), 

) 

 

class IVssEnumMgmtObject_NextResponse(DCOMANSWER): 

structure = ( 

('rgelt', VSS_MGMT_OBJECT_PROP), 

('pceltFetched', ULONG), 

('ErrorCode', error_status_t), 

) 

 

# 3.1.2.1 Next (Opnum 3) 

class IVssEnumObject_Next(DCOMCALL): 

opnum = 3 

structure = ( 

('celt', ULONG), 

) 

 

class IVssEnumObject_NextResponse(DCOMANSWER): 

structure = ( 

('rgelt', VSS_MGMT_OBJECT_PROP), 

('pceltFetched', ULONG), 

('ErrorCode', error_status_t), 

) 

 

class GetProviderMgmtInterface(DCOMCALL): 

opnum = 3 

structure = ( 

('ProviderId', VSS_ID), 

('InterfaceId', VSS_ID), 

) 

 

class GetProviderMgmtInterfaceResponse(DCOMANSWER): 

structure = ( 

('ppItf', PMInterfacePointer), 

('ErrorCode', error_status_t), 

) 

 

class QueryVolumesSupportedForSnapshots(DCOMCALL): 

opnum = 4 

structure = ( 

('ProviderId', VSS_ID), 

('IContext', LONG), 

) 

 

class QueryVolumesSupportedForSnapshotsResponse(DCOMANSWER): 

structure = ( 

('ppEnum', PMInterfacePointer), 

('ErrorCode', error_status_t), 

) 

 

class QuerySnapshotsByVolume(DCOMCALL): 

opnum = 5 

structure = ( 

('pwszVolumeName', VSS_PWSZ), 

('ProviderId', VSS_ID), 

) 

 

class QuerySnapshotsByVolumeResponse(DCOMANSWER): 

structure = ( 

('ppEnum', PMInterfacePointer), 

('ErrorCode', error_status_t), 

) 

 

# 3.1.4.4.5 QueryDiffAreasForVolume (Opnum 6) 

class QueryDiffAreasForVolume(DCOMCALL): 

opnum = 6 

structure = ( 

('pwszVolumeName', VSS_PWSZ), 

) 

 

class QueryDiffAreasForVolumeResponse(DCOMANSWER): 

structure = ( 

('ppEnum', PMInterfacePointer), 

('ErrorCode', error_status_t), 

) 

 

# 3.1.4.4.6 QueryDiffAreasOnVolume (Opnum 7) 

class QueryDiffAreasOnVolume(DCOMCALL): 

opnum = 7 

structure = ( 

('pwszVolumeName', VSS_PWSZ), 

) 

 

class QueryDiffAreasOnVolumeResponse(DCOMANSWER): 

structure = ( 

('ppEnum', PMInterfacePointer), 

('ErrorCode', error_status_t), 

) 

 

 

################################################################################ 

# OPNUMs and their corresponding structures 

################################################################################ 

OPNUMS = { 

} 

 

################################################################################ 

# HELPER FUNCTIONS AND INTERFACES 

################################################################################ 

class IVssEnumMgmtObject(IRemUnknown2): 

def __init__(self, interface): 

IRemUnknown2.__init__(self, interface) 

self._iid = IID_IVssEnumMgmtObject 

 

def Next(self, celt): 

request = IVssEnumMgmtObject_Next() 

request['ORPCthis'] = self.get_cinstance().get_ORPCthis() 

request['ORPCthis']['flags'] = 0 

request['celt'] = celt 

resp = self.request(request, self._iid, uuid = self.get_iPid()) 

return resp 

 

class IVssEnumObject(IRemUnknown2): 

def __init__(self, interface): 

IRemUnknown2.__init__(self, interface) 

self._iid = IID_IVssEnumObject 

 

def Next(self, celt): 

request = IVssEnumObject_Next() 

request['ORPCthis'] = self.get_cinstance().get_ORPCthis() 

request['ORPCthis']['flags'] = 0 

request['celt'] = celt 

dce = self.connect() 

resp = dce.request(request, self._iid, uuid = self.get_iPid()) 

return resp 

 

class IVssSnapshotMgmt(IRemUnknown2): 

def __init__(self, interface): 

IRemUnknown2.__init__(self, interface) 

self._iid = IID_IVssSnapshotMgmt 

 

def GetProviderMgmtInterface(self, providerId = IID_ShadowCopyProvider, interfaceId = IID_IVssDifferentialSoftwareSnapshotMgmt): 

req = GetProviderMgmtInterface() 

classInstance = self.get_cinstance() 

req['ORPCthis'] = classInstance.get_ORPCthis() 

req['ORPCthis']['flags'] = 0 

req['ProviderId'] = providerId 

req['InterfaceId'] = interfaceId 

resp = self.request(req, self._iid, uuid = self.get_iPid()) 

return IVssDifferentialSoftwareSnapshotMgmt(INTERFACE(classInstance, ''.join(resp['ppItf']['abData']), self.get_ipidRemUnknown(), target = self.get_target())) 

 

def QueryVolumesSupportedForSnapshots(self, providerId, iContext): 

req = QueryVolumesSupportedForSnapshots() 

classInstance = self.get_cinstance() 

req['ORPCthis'] = classInstance.get_ORPCthis() 

req['ORPCthis']['flags'] = 0 

req['ProviderId'] = providerId 

req['IContext'] = iContext 

resp = self.request(req, self._iid, uuid = self.get_iPid()) 

return IVssEnumMgmtObject(INTERFACE(self.get_cinstance(), ''.join(resp['ppEnum']['abData']), self.get_ipidRemUnknown(),target = self.get_target())) 

 

def QuerySnapshotsByVolume(self, volumeName, providerId = IID_ShadowCopyProvider): 

req = QuerySnapshotsByVolume() 

classInstance = self.get_cinstance() 

req['ORPCthis'] = classInstance.get_ORPCthis() 

req['ORPCthis']['flags'] = 0 

req['pwszVolumeName'] = volumeName 

req['ProviderId'] = providerId 

try: 

resp = self.request(req, self._iid, uuid = self.get_iPid()) 

except DCERPCException as e: 

print(e) 

from impacket.winregistry import hexdump 

data = e.get_packet() 

hexdump(data) 

kk = QuerySnapshotsByVolumeResponse(data) 

kk.dump() 

#resp.dump() 

return IVssEnumObject(INTERFACE(self.get_cinstance(), ''.join(resp['ppEnum']['abData']), self.get_ipidRemUnknown(), target = self.get_target())) 

 

class IVssDifferentialSoftwareSnapshotMgmt(IRemUnknown2): 

def __init__(self, interface): 

IRemUnknown2.__init__(self, interface) 

self._iid = IID_IVssDifferentialSoftwareSnapshotMgmt 

 

def QueryDiffAreasOnVolume(self, pwszVolumeName): 

req = QueryDiffAreasOnVolume() 

classInstance = self.get_cinstance() 

req['ORPCthis'] = classInstance.get_ORPCthis() 

req['ORPCthis']['flags'] = 0 

req['pwszVolumeName'] = pwszVolumeName 

resp = self.request(req, self._iid, uuid = self.get_iPid()) 

return IVssEnumMgmtObject(INTERFACE(self.get_cinstance(), ''.join(resp['ppEnum']['abData']), self.get_ipidRemUnknown(), target = self.get_target())) 

 

def QueryDiffAreasForVolume(self, pwszVolumeName): 

req = QueryDiffAreasForVolume() 

classInstance = self.get_cinstance() 

req['ORPCthis'] = classInstance.get_ORPCthis() 

req['ORPCthis']['flags'] = 0 

req['pwszVolumeName'] = pwszVolumeName 

resp = self.request(req, self._iid, uuid = self.get_iPid()) 

return IVssEnumMgmtObject(INTERFACE(self.get_cinstance(), ''.join(resp['ppEnum']['abData']), self.get_ipidRemUnknown(), target = self.get_target()))